Spanish and French battle in Caroline, Florida, 1565

The French and Spanish initially battled over the territory in the southern US. French Huguenots, religious followers of John Calvin, constructed a fort at Caroline, Florida, near the mouth of the St. Johns River.  In the rainy dawn of  September 20, 1565, Spanish officer Pedro Menendez de Aviles led an attack against the French heretics. Women… Continue reading Spanish and French battle in Caroline, Florida, 1565

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First Spanish settlement in the Philippines 1565

On April 27, 1565, Cebu was established as the first Spanish settlement and invasion in the Philippines.  By the 17th century, the Spanish colony had grown to the world’s mega-mall, with traders and merchants from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas gathering to wheel and deal.   For over a century, Cebu was a hub for… Continue reading First Spanish settlement in the Philippines 1565

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Categorized as April Tagged